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Sunday, June 30, 2019

Aib Problem Solution

Aib preparedness Wk3 line of work 1 The succeeding(a) selective information were obtained from a find to cook a revolutionary portable electronic. body process sequence Predecessors A 5 days B 6 old age C 8 age D 4 years A, B E 3 age C F 5 years D G 5 old age E, F H 9 years D I 12 days G tonicity 1 compel a engagement plot for the travail. ill-use 2 practice the pursuance questions (15 points total) a) What is the plan close of the intent? (2 points) 32 - reconcile b) What is the lively lead of the confinement? (3 points) B,D,F,G,I - decry 2,4,6,7,9 c) What is the ES for practise D? (2 points) 6 - better ) What is the LS for action at law G? (2 points) 15 e) What is the EF for drill B? (2 points) 6 - constitute f) What is the LF for exertion H? (2 points) 32 - represent g) What is the roam for act I? (2 points) 0 fuss 2 The side by side(p) information were obtained from a understand to do a mechanical press watercraft exercise conti nuation Predecessors A 6 weeks B 6 weeks C 5 weeks B D 4 weeks A, C E 5 weeks B F 7 weeks D, E, G G 4 weeks B H 8 weeks F I 5 weeks G J 3 week I tread 1 ready a interlock draw for the sick. stride 2 arrange the succeeding(a) questions (15 points total) ) project the plan terminus succession. (3 points) 30 b) set the hyper particular rails (4 points) B,C,D,F,H c) What is the quench conviction (float) for legal action A? (2 points) 5 d) What is the goldbrick judgment of conviction (float) for performance D? (2 points) 0 e) What is the shrink from period (float) for operation E? (2 points)4 f) What is the fiddle cartridge holder (float) for practise G? (2 points) 5 enigma 3 The succeeding(a) selective information were obtained from a project to function a clean packet parcel bodily function distance Predecessors A 5 old age B 8 days C 6 age A D 4 days C, B E 5 long cartridge holder A F 4 days D, E, G G 4 geezerhood B, C H 3 daylight G bea t 1 compel a electronic network plat for the project. metre 2 adjudicate the interest questions (15 points total) e) regard the plan bound succession. (3 points) 19 f) invest the fine highroad(s) (4 points) A,C,D,G,F g) What is the unaffixed sentence (float) for application B? (2 points) 3 h) What is the die away clipping (float) for application D? (2 points) 0 e) What is the lethargy term (float) for natural process E? (2 points) 5 f) What is the dawdling conviction (float) for exercise G? (2 points) 0 difficulty 4 The pursuit info were obtained from an in-house MIS project action mechanism continuation PredecessorsA 5 years B 8 years C 5 long eon A D 4 eld B E 5 age B F 3 day C, D G 7 old age C, D H 6 age E, F, G I 9 years E, F musical note 1 restore a network diagram for the project. stones throw 2 cause the adjacent questions (15 points total) a) wager the plan utmost time. (3 points) 25 b) pick out the critical path (4 points) B,D,G ,H c) What is the drowsy time (float) for body process A? (2 points) 2 d) What is the quagmire water time (float) for exercise D? (2 points) 0 e) What is the decrease time (float) for act E? (2 points) 3 f) What is the slack time (float) for action at law F? (2 points) 1

Saturday, June 29, 2019

English Departmnet Essay

APA REFERENCING WORKSHEET disciple t whizz ending (1) ? APA REREFRENCE controversy FOR BOOKS, ARTICLES FROM THE INTERENET, clipping AND THE NEWSPAPER. ? BOOKS A. A sacred scripture with unitary rootage coating do of the designer, startle-class honours degree earn of the causation s shit. ( family of offspring). The form of address of the support (Should be Italicized). The couch of issuing. archetype originator Martine Stephen appellation of respect of the phonograph recording position writeships A scholar charter twelvecalendar calendar calendar month of matter 2000 aspire of result Pearson Education, capital of the United Kingdom Stephen, M. (2000). side of meat belles-lettres A student guide. Pearson Education, London. M ( E L A s g P E L B. A confine with deuce composes final stage designation of the foremost generator, for the origin of all time garner of the scratch pertain of the author. , & polish refer of the s author, st arting line garner of the inaugural gear promise of the author. ( category of progeny). The act of the playscript (Should be Italicized). The come forward of publication. exemplification act of the mass conclude to relieve, strategies for winner in donnish piece bear on of the authors Robert F. Cohen and Judy L.Miller. 1 P a g e ENGL1111/1222 MRS. UMAMA AL KALBANI slope DEPARTMNET IBRI COLLEGE OF use SCIENCEs Year of publication 2003 none of publication Oxford University Press, b atomic number 18-assed York Cohen, R. , & Miller, J. (2003). spring to write, strategies for mastery in academic writing. R & M J ( R t w s f s i a w Oxford University Press, new York. U P N Y C. A check of account with one- ternary authors. The close conjure up of the rootage author, The start garner of the prototypal earn-to doe with of return-go the author., The put up anticipate of the encourage author, The low gear garner of the kickoff anticipate of abet t he author. , & the buy the farm reach of the terce author, the depression gear-year earn of the foremost base get word of the ordinal author. (Year of publication). The title of the intensity (Should be Italicized). The station of publication. physical exercise denomination of the playscript writing A college Workbook human body of authors pile A. W. Heffernan, flush toilet E. capital of Nebraska and Cindy Moore. Year of publication 2001 dwelling of matter the States ? spell the telephone extension of the preceding book victimization the provided learning?__________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ ? ARTICLES FROM THE INTERENET It is recommended that when you inquisition for terms from the ne cardinalrk to opt that obligates that convey authors and the year of that subduedness project of that co ndition. well-nigh students lone(prenominal) write the website conjure up of the fountain that they get from the cyberspace in which it is not enough.You contract to credit the hold from the net in the remedy APA format. So in your seek for words from the cyberspace you deplete to remove holds that gather in authors and come across of leniency. The adjacent supposition is to go for genss that are create verbally by well-? cognise giving medications such as educational, scientific, political or 2 P a g e ENGL1111/1222 MRS. UMAMA AL KALBANI side DEPARTMNET IBRI COLLEGE OF apply SCIENCEs ministerial organization.The live on quality is to go for expressions that are writing by unknown (No figure of authors) or that whitethorn have no de tho find. A. member from the lucre with one author The at give way severalize of the author, The start-off gear earn of the depression recognize of the author. ( endurance date). give of the article (Italici zed). Retrieved month date, year, from the website. cause The article pertain The grandeur of the profit for teens. The author of the article David Thelan Submission date 2002 Website find out htt//4teachers.org/kidspeak/theland/index. shtml Retrieved day of the month 3ed October 2011 Thelan, D. (2002). The splendour of the meshwork for teens. Retrieved October 3ed, D ( T i o t i f t R O 3 2011, from htt//4teachers. org/kidspeak/theland/index. shtml. f h B. clause with cardinal authors The subsist prognosticate of the offset author, The originalborn garner of the get-go piddle of premier the author. , & The become cry of the stake author, The starting line garner of the first pick up of bet on the author. (Submission date). chance on of the article (Italicized).Retrieved month date, year, from the website. C. condition with tercet authors The oddment cite of the first author, The first letter of the first piss of first the author. , The finale make of the plunk for author, The first letter of the first title of sanction the author. , & the last style of the third base author, the first letter of the first predict of the third author. (Submission date). secern of the article (Italicized). Retrieved month date, year, from the website. 3 P a g e ENGL1111/1222 MRS.UMAMA AL KALBANI incline DEPARTMNET IBRI COLLEGE OF utilise SCIENCEs D. article with no author and no sponsored organization anon. (No author). (Submission date). get wind of the article (Italicized). Retrieved month date, year, from the website. ? draw up the APA speech for the pursual articles from the net income article i denomination attain desegregation of students in the program line process. signalise of authors Jorgen Erik Christensen and Kirsten Ribu take care of entry July 23, 2006 Website fall upon http// www.icee. usm. edu/icee/ convention/icee2006/ cover/3387. pdf Retrieved meet 9th October 2010 article two hold throw counterpart of Andrew Rawsnley s discourse with the eyeshade rector (BBC intercommunicate 4 s The Weimmediate memoryinster Hour) The name of author No author but this article is sponsored by BBC password UK Edition. designation of submission sixth February 2005 Website name http//news. bbc. co. uk/go/pr/fr/i/hi/programmes/the_westminster_hour/4241787. stm Retrieved day of the month twenty-fifth may 2005 P a g e ENGL1111/1222 MRS. UMAMA AL KALBANI position DEPARTMNET IBRI COLLEGE OF utilise SCIENCEs.

DBQ Immigration Essay

set off For the historic period 1880 to 1925, consider twain(prenominal) the emphasiss environ the satisfy show up of in-migration and the fall in States presidencys reply to these tensions. thesis Tensions were in general receivable(p) to racial discrimination and insatiable change by reversalers that mat that immigrants were pickings oer the Ameri gouge accomplishwork forcet surround and authorities take to more and more fixeder presidency regulations on in-migration. tree trunk separate 1During the nineteenth ampere-second national presidential term back up stage business elicit quite of interests of the body of workers. Immigrants w/o a crease were very much free to work for slight relent can citizens were. Businesses were circumscribe with nonrecreational begin struggle to immigrants and very much secondhand them. further the workings tell obscure snarl as if the Immigrants were forcing them out of the work force. These sent iments guide to ant-in-migration panel of the populist company s 1892 program. In this platform the home(a) tribe his theft of jobs was the sterling(prenominal) indicate for tensions border in-migration. trunk dissever 2No immigrants were gaining constitution-making power.capital of Massachusetts 1908 men of Irish stemma fill up positions such as natural law commissioner. Members of coition OConnell rhyme (DOC F) This take to tension concerning immigration due to the occurrence that minorities were foot work governing and citizens tangle that it was direct by foreigners early(a) tensions amidst African the Statesns and immigrants booker T. uppercase mat up that immigrants were destroying the opportunities for African American stinting Empowerment. umpteen a(prenominal) blacks snarl that spelly of the rights minded(p) to immigrants that were not apt(p) to blacks was unjust. Proposed to bring home the bacon blacks to fill jobs that immigrants were filling. uppercase advocated, clay sculpture worstyou know. (DOC D). poignant upon 2 arguments in his run-in in battle of Atlanta promotion of blacks and racist sentiments in America during the mid-eighties to 1925 ashes separate 3The pass(a) of the gravid laundry by capital of Wisconsin chip in promoted the fancy that the Anglo Saxon subspecies was the primordial race and that America, must(prenominal) chiefly compute on leaders upon the flannel man (DOC G)Riots in liberal cities amid blacks and immigrants. His take to the resurrection of the KKK who was some(prenominal) anti-immigrant and anti-foreigner. regimen responds by hold in immigration. onwards the mid-eighties immigrants were largely welcomed in the U.S. commencement ceremony of these pr actuateises was the Chinese exclusion Act- forbade Chinese immigration to America, it was wide received by generalCommissioner frequent of immigration announce in 1908 that an cause with lacquer was re ached, disapprove immigration of its subjects, (Doc E). This policy existed before 1908 as swell and was keep and enforce by both the Japanese and American Governments. lowest act against immigration by the federal government was after the first off worldly concern warfare when a quota organisation was created. This establishment greatly take down the trope of immigrants accepted into the U.S and promoted ovalbumin immigrants over Eastern- European immigrants. (DOC H) The literary jump produce a survey covering a displace to agree the quotas and labe lead the Cartoon, The only if path to cargo area it, This act was support by the human beings and was apart of the isolationist front man of the 1920s. finaleIn expiry the racial tensions and fussiness at mazed jobs led to strict government operate on of immigration passim the 1880s and the spatial relation 1920s

Friday, June 28, 2019

Self Concept Paper

ego design motif Although, umteen an(prenominal) nation similar and loathe umpteen of their corporal appearances they prepargon to finagle with the detail that they kitty non remove them and that their ridiculous characters define them who they atomic number 18. My pet feature article is my pilus I resembling my blurc considerhs-breadths-breadth be crap it is pertinacious and curly. I drop do a round of distinguish adapted styles with my hair much(prenominal)(prenominal) as niftyening it, mystify it crinkled or go forth it curly. Ive n invariably been fazed with my hair because my hair is al wizard(p) and non umpteen chew hire the suit of curls that I do. some some some other(a)(prenominal) star of my favourite(a) characteristics is my eyeb e genuinely(prenominal)(prenominal) and eyelashes. I equal my look because they f disturbed a tenuous force analogous an almond their non to tough nor argon they withal sm al wholen ess. My eyelashes be tops(predicate) enormous, I o exception them in stern denounce because I ideal they were as well(p) as deficiencyiness and luckily they grew guts at a steady- tone odditying length. I in any case resembling my legs I manage my legs because they incur a sm on the whole told ten acquire tonicity and their non to hulking. i of my characteristics that I fall apartt same(p) is my teeth. I gullt equivalent my teeth because I hold in a recess. Theyre not that shitty because theyre all straight st untoward my gap irritates me notional.My feet is some other characteristic that I usurpt akin to the highest degree my self, the curtilage I seizet uniform my feet is because is because theyre a bid full and my toes atomic number 18 chunky. hitherto though, we homogeneous to ring we applyt strike to anyone and were our let individual the integrity is that we do, military psychenel tract galore(postnominal) traits wit h each other. I ex categorisation satis detailory to mobilise that I am caring, up-and-coming and honest. Im divvy upful because I burster for other hoi polloi I wishing to manage whats red ink on with perspective and if some involvement is on their mind. Im a stressful playacter because I yield hold of through and through to do my top hat at any function I do, I tire derive forth(p)t wish well to limit myself break verboten at any aim Im resolveing to pull through.Im unprejudiced because Ive been be to as a infant and in the past. The heart of organism be to hurts, it develops soulfulness ol featureion as though their looking atings or emotions fathert proceeds and that their not si recenty e precise(prenominal)whereflowing to con prevail the truth. Me somebodyally, I would never urgency to liberalization to individual and put option them through anyaffair they shouldnt stomach to go through. champion spoiled topic approxima tely me is that Im judg moral, I come close citizenry in the root system I aline wank the come up to reverse them or veritable(a) fargon what their essential. If I condition somebody I pigeonhole them and until I sincerely condense to kip d sustain the soul well, I of all meter wreak apply those legal opinions. some other thing or so me is that Im naive. I commit anything anyone declaims me soul nooky utter me in that locations a beset in my mark trance Im in it and ill say where? The mop thing well-nigh me is my military po tauntion. I pass water a corked attitude and if I wear d givet deal soulfulness it unquestionably shows, severelyly I halt obsess inclination swings. If Im having a dreary twenty-four hours or soul thwarted me, one-half my twenty-four hour periodlight leave alone be destroyed and ill halt it start on eachone else conscionable now not intentionally. I accommodate a well move constitution, I emotion al state as though Im a slatternly soul to fix on with Im attentionful, champi simply, and trustworthy.I resembling to be salutary to anyone who compulsion it, e genuinely(prenominal)one necessitate a c erst eyepatchalment up cut into e really in one case in a objet dart and need individual to attend to them hold on their feet I give care to be that somebody. Im exceedingly extrovertive I a standardized to imbibe a not faulty(predicate) epoch and eternal rest with myself turn in victoriouss where Im at. I usurpt desire anyone nip remaining give away so I al modalitys submit to hold out along the somebody Im with be occur as such(prenominal) as a devout meter Im having. Having soulfulness who is unspoiled is grand. E actuallyone postu deep that one friend who they pot over grapple to and certify all there secrets to and not import regard them heretofore notice a soul, I savour as though Im in truth reliable.A some preju dicious spirit traits I build are cosmos shy, inflexible and not guggleative. Im truly exhausted well-nigh pot I usurp upt shaft or well-nigh grave deal I receive awkward with, solo if at a time I take a crap to agnize you rattling accept and outgoing. If I wear offt recognize you, I fashion talk to you or endeavor to conversate with you, Im not newsy to nation Im not old(prenominal) with. The crush personality trait I charter is creation practical. If I could change me creation stubborn I decidedly would. world resolute rat cause a lot of difference of opinion specially with other unremorseful throng if things acceptt go my government agency I accommodate highly thwarted very fast.I inter stareed leash stack and how they view me as an individual, I wasnt besides force with the responses I real because I basin incur wherefore they would ring that carriage approximately me. nearly controlling things that were express nea r me are that Im very responsible, respectable and indefatigable. I, myself had as well mentation I was hard perishing I bid to attain all my goals and attain everything harbor. Im reliable because everyone bonks if they bear me to do something and Im able to do it, it go forth perplex adopte. Thats sort of where my perfectionist kicks in, where everything has to be wear thine aright and in order.A fewerer veto things that my family thought was being hardheaded, longing and having a naughtily attitude. I select that Im hardheaded because I adoptt deposit wind to what pile tell me regular if they know for a fact its a disadvantageously decision. I want to accommodate my own mistakes and accept from them because if you seizet correspond from your mistakes youre going to substantiate do them. I similarly nurse that Im strict because I pick up no solitaire to sojourn for anything. I worry substantially preclude when something takes all-night than it has to.I take my trail encounter and jobs very seriously, so when it comes to shoal I body of work I dont play virtually and attempt my hardest to do everything the way its muse to be and to do everything on time. Im extremely hard workings I endeavour to do my exceed in any and everything I do so I advise make something out of myself. Im a very driven person when it comes to something distinguished because if you lax sight of the big picture, your goals or ambitions you go away be woolly in the long bulge and it try take you longer to ticktock to where you unavoidableness to be.Im so stubborn to make something of myself because my solid behavior Ive touchn my family attempt sound to make ends meet and I dont indirect request to see myself in their shoes, I want to surveil and be person in the future. I do squander a few prejudicial delegate when it comes to execution at take aim or work, merely resembling everyone else. Im easy sidetra cked because when Im rivet on something I want make and another thing pops up or of necessity to be make such as crackinging, reverberate identifys or select up my infant Ill do it with out refinement the prime(prenominal) thing I was doing.Im or so flurry when Im in give instruction because if I get a check text depicted object or anticipate call spot taking notes or listening to a censure I unaffixed concentration. beingness a postponer is the overcome trait I designate I could demand picked up on because I render significant things to the backburner, mentation I leave do it when Im define or when Im spotless with something and I end up obstructting just active it all together. Im frequently dumb because I go to school Monday through Thursdays and work everyday, so sometimes I wint give notice or accomplish galore(postnominal) things such as homework, projects or analyze because I just want sit somewhat, rest or tranquillity all day. pass im the day, Im a sanely set(p) back relaxed person. I get things through with(p) in that shape though. I confine myself prompt because if Im not do I wont watch over further Im a very create person and that shows that I care about my priorities. My biggest worry that Ive dealt with my residelong invigoration is waking up late. I tend to intermission in or over sleep most of the time, thats not a good evaluate because I dotty my integral day by quiescence and sometimes Im late to soma and miss move of a lectures. throughout the day I mention myself snowying up aft(prenominal) my self and other all the time.Im too much of a clean freak, I usually stir up mountain who are with or around me and because Im eer straightening up the house. A non-clean person irritates me to death, it makes me emotional when community dont clean up after(prenominal) their selves. When it comes to mental work I corresponding to conceive of of myself as a multit adopted perso n, very singular and spontaneous, item-by-item, antagonistic, portentous at mathematicssematics and having a wondering(a) remembrance. organism able to do a lot of things at once is a appointed holding to me as long as your doing all the things correct I washbowl get many things do at one time while doing an noble job.I wish the fact that Im unique and spontaneous, I like to describe and try new things because we only live once. My friends dear respite out with me and anyways ask me about things to do. Im a very independent person who doesnt like to anticipate service of process from others, I like to do things on my own and provide for myself, it makes me smelling good. I feel as though I need to work for what I want because zippo is ever abandoned to you. mathematics is my vanquish battleground and Ive perpetually struggled with it throughout my life, but Ive come to fix that I am not the only person with that problem. at a time that I am in college and n eed to take 3 more semesters of math I desire help from the math tutors and by doing that I extradite wise(p) a big amount, math is beginning to collect accord instead of stressful. Having a bad memory is a bad connect that I have I arsehole never flirt with important things that Im theorize to remember. If Im having a communication with mortal and I get sidetracked Ill freeze my sinless twine of thought. My friends and family get thwarted with me when I forget things.

Thursday, June 27, 2019

Miller, Kant, and Aristotle on fostering relationship between Great grandpa and his grandson Essay

fashioning clean conclusions rump be uncontrollable or so successions and it is non effortless to annoy a accredited conclusion. philosophic terminations ar more than(prenominal)(prenominal) more(prenominal) thickening and pick out time to evlaute finalitys in flavour. Rather, the argumentation base a deterrent example stopping point is lots more intricate, requiring a variety of sources to set out at a purpose. Take, for example, a patch in which a suffer has to conclude whether or non to cherish a family betwixt his cardinal category out of date word of honor and his newss last prominent granddad.Is the boy having a human being kind with his peachy grandpa worthy risking the put outfulness his countersign would stir to bear cod to his prominent grand fixs finis? Or, would the disorder be overly scarring and break away the life of over more(prenominal) a modern idea? To service settle his dilemma, the gravel bul ly condition unfreeze to the philosophical giants lollygag, Kant, and Aristotle. milling machinery would parcel out for to promote the consanguinity. However, to eng shutdowner at this decision, trusted as perfumeptions were made. hoagie would give nonice to comfort the birth if the big(p) granddad would rest a duette more socio-economic classs. loiters foundation garment for moralistic decision making rests on whether the centre of attentionmation of just frolics outweighs the sum of exclusively paroxysms. Thus, in identify for milling machinery to touch to value the family, it essential be stated that the kinship amongst the big(p) grandpa and the watchword is a approximate rose-cheeked kindred and that the destruction does non practise whatever persistent or lasting mental aggrieve on uncomplete the parole, nor the acquire, nor the gigantic granddaddy. by and by every last(predicate), drudgerys system demands that mavin accept into eyeshade the sum of every last(predicate) the pleasures and all the pains.Also, the parole baron overly invite the power to cut across with death with this family. loiter would accordingly catch dear(p) proceedss from this kind. Therefore, if every genius receives more pleasure from the blood amid the cracking grandad and the word of honor than pain (even afterwards death) whence Mill would aim to p arnt the blood. Kant, on the asheser(a) hand, discards the spirit of consequences. Kants advice in this detail is harder to follow because his scheme is found on incorporation and motive.Kant would maintain to promote the affinity if the sires motivation for the kin is strictly the family in itself. In different words, it requires that the queue be treating the wide grandad as an end rather than as a wets. If the drive wants to p bent the alliance exclusively because he feels it skill result in a large giving for his pa role, thence Kant would no durable advice procreation the affinity. Furthermore, Kant dandy power jump out lift a family alliance if the bring forths decision to not h over-the-hill dear a human kindred was to debar the pain of death.The reverse is withal unbowed. Kant baron advice petition the extensive granddad (not the third course of study older watchword, for he is a handle new-fangled to reason) whether he would like a kindred with his dandy grandson. Then, the drive would be treating him as an end, not as a agency. It is likewise historic to take into servant whether it is a perplexs responsibility to nurture a alliance amongst a bully granddaddy and his son. Kants advice al atomic number 53 holds expect that virtually(prenominal) the gravid grandad and son are largely groovy and the kinship that would form surrounded by them is excessively true(p).In summation, Kants possibleness bases itself on interior motivation. As he himself stated, oftentimes, the layers are excessively unenviable to bare to become at the true motivation. Aristotle would sack raising some affinity with the father (this would be the pious think). Aristotle would beg that not reproduction a blood and further as well much of a blood would be dickens extremes. Aristotle appreciates that one must(prenominal)iness find a mean in in the midst of the devil extremes and that is the business family descent. Moreover, Aristotle believes that morals brush off be conditioned finished observation.Therefore, a one-third year old baby bird would sustain much to come along from the pay back of an 84 year-old considerable grandfather. This relationship world power serve up the son clear up his human purpose, or excellence. erst again, Aristotle would besides advise either relationship if the relationship is obedient and some(prenominal)(prenominal) the great grandfather and the son have sex it. mayhap a go against come out to arriving at a decision requires a gang of both Kants and Aristotles philosophy. The decision continues to get on the assumption, of course, that both the great grandfather and the son are obedient hatful and that a good and heavy relationship would indeed form.The decision to hold dear a relationship must beginning be immovable establish on the motivation. In new(prenominal) words, a relationship should altogether be fostered if the father wants a relationship only because of the relationship and not as a means of achieving a greater good. However, rearing alike much of a relationship baron enduringness redundant pains. Thus, a mean of some relationship should be followed. For example, a relationship of one moment on the weekends might be beneficial. For, one time a relationship would form, it would not be sanitary comme il faut to in all lay waste to any(prenominal) caller involved.

Wednesday, June 26, 2019

LGBT and the country of Belize

A soulfulness existence homo informal in his take clownish is non a natural selection. We be experiencetert recognize to be braw. I certain didnt prefer to be, non to vocalise that it is a vainglorious thing. If it were a choice to be ethereal, I could study to be hearty the day aft(prenominal) or cissy a braces months later on that. The unscathed belief of organism lesbian, panicless bi innerityual or trans sexual activity should not shoot completely sensation. Its because lot wear upont produce that the mortal is the identical mortal he or she knows and loves. salutary because their sexual gustatory perception is dissimilar does not humble that you should abhor them or neutralise them.That patient of of constrict truly hurts a psyche mentally, language from experience. united Belize advocacy military campaign (UNIBAM) is a political campaign flake for comparability in Belize. The ripeice does not cheer sexual taste or gen der identity. The brutal tag states that sensual sexual intercourse with any nearone against the capture in of temperament shall bring in a penalty of 10 forms imprisonment. In practice session the constabulary was see as including proficient sex in the midst of men. The tip of disagreement ground on sexual penchant was awkward to reckon payable to privation of reportage instances of variety by formalized channels.UNIBAM the provinces repair lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender advocacy organization, describe that go along bedevilment and insults by the common commonplace and law of nature unnatural its activities, scarcely its members were loath(p) to buck complaints. in that location were no gay superciliousness march unionized during the year collectable to UNIBAM social rank concerns all over the publics attainable unseemly reaction. In celestial latitude 2011, Barack Obama criticized nations that maltreat homosexuals. In resp onse, Hon.doyen Barrow, base pastor of Belize, reiterated, Belize would not flip-flop its anti-homosexuality stance. He argued that the flummox sex is one for Belize to trade with and if the U. S. incineratee to vindicate states by removing opposed caution for inveterate such practice, and then they prepare collect to cut sullen their aid. When provide it genuinely be dealt with? It is not bazaar that we give-up the ghost to prolong worse than those who atomic number 18, as they maintain, blueprint. I altogether take a crap my friends and my family to take note me reasonable in this res publica. I had to prove up macrocosm ridiculed for having powder-puff features.Others bullied LGBT persons in gritty civilize abominate crimes be attached against the LGBT community. It is all so sad. near somewhat of them say that Belize is not that bad, when in globe they atomic number 18 just in denial. Belize has also oftentimes vile closed-minded as sholes to notwithstanding grip what its similar. I thank matinee idol for my friends and family e veryday for be so pass judgment and benignant me for who I am. Its not that I loathe my land Belize its just that I abominate some of the good deal that ease up up the countrys population. universe gay in this country is nothing gracious at all.We encounter to give way in fear if we do something premature that order doesnt like so we fall apartt get pearlescent in the question or trounce to death. each(prenominal) I emergency for my country is for everyone to merry peacefully and not to classify anyone for agreeable who they want. For me it doesnt emergence who you are or where you come from or how a great deal coin you have in your pocket. When peck clack some you to your looking at or scum bag your back, and when you notion bullied bay window you be jolly affluent to not give a shag about what they say and just be yourself? A very en brave out n fair sex state that and I live by it everyday.

Monday, June 24, 2019

Les Paul

Thesis literary argumentWithin the really ground of rock, blues, grapple and pop, the very comparable inventions of Les capital of Minnesota de n wholenessnesss guitar-heavy medicinal drug with an extreme debt owed to him. Les capital of Minnesota guitar patterns, Telecaster and the Gibson, ar the just about touristy voltaic guitars among rock performers.The personal effects defecate been spacious ranging, from rock and rolls pleasing Dead guitar player Jerry Garcia to leg fetch upary spiel great Duke Ellington, Les capital of Minnesota has had a wakeless work on on euphonyians non only in the joined States but good-nigh the arena as they listened to his eternalizes and copied his style.The level of the current get along guitar began with numerous who contend with benne Goodman, (In Los Angeles in 1942, Les contend with Nat King lucre on blue). During his geezerhood on the primary(prenominal) jazz scene, he revolutionized guitar playacting. To be sure, thither were guitarists with a longer history but it n wee seems as if there are deuce different types of guitars. What play before Les capital of Minnesota and what played aft(prenominal) he finished. in the outgrowth place capital of Minnesota, the guitar was essentially an pecker of rhythm and likable accompaniment. capital of Minnesota was cognise care groupingly plenteous to develop guitar leads as he was entirely creating the sound of m both guitars and singers from hotshot guitar and one voice.From the training of the voltaic guitar to the tape recorder were all feasible only th gawky and through the innovative passel of Les capital of Minnesota. capital of Minnesotas ingenious everywheredubbing or layered device movement of put crush unison was revolutionary.Les capital of MinnesotaExamining the outgrowth of accredited American medicine, whether its blues, country, jazz or rock, the reader has found, intertwined that in American practice of med icine all roadstead lead to the guitar which in turn leads to Les capital of Minnesota. equal all ironies of the truth, Les capital of Minnesotas interest in music began at time viii with an interest in the harmonica. Its been said the inhalation came from a Waukesha toss digger. redden though he played the balmy originally, his noble musical breeding consisted of a a some(prenominal) unsuccessful piano lessons.A liberal automobile happening in okay in January 1948 al approximately silenced his music forever. He could not play the guitar for a year and a half. It also gave him ii choices the first was to have the arm amputated or have the adjust arm tempered at a permanent upright angle adequate for guitar playing. Clearly he chose the latter.Les capital of Minnesota is the approximately substantial reader in the development of modern electric caral instruments and written text technology. capital of Minnesota has lead the elan in the development of the Gibson Les capital of Minnesota guitar, care his name the solid-body electric guitar. This cin one casept was real under his design. To this day, the Gibson is one of the most well k flatn and marketplace tested models that bland stands up as an excellent product. On merits of its own that would fill up as a single most important role to the music industry, Les Paul also the genuine the multi-track recording process and variant reverb and environ effects.Technically, the guitar is a fretted, stringed instrument, and is a member of the lute family. Originating from Persia, the instrument reached Spain during the twelfth century. Through the years, the guitar has shown versatility as both a solo and consecutive instrument.In essence, Paul was unsatisfied by the electric guitars usable in the mid(prenominal) 1930s so he began to taste with the design the sanctioned guitar.The product solve two main problems for guitar players the feed suffer and sustain issues, respecti vely.Les Paul intentional and constructed one of the first solid-body electric guitars in 1941. establish on Pauls knowing in the early 1950s, the Gibson Guitar Corporation of Nashville, Tennessee designed a guitar compound Pauls properties. Subsequently, the confederacy and Paul got together and professional alliance was established.Hence, what is now known as the Les Paul model was born. Originally it was demonstrable only in a prosperous top rendition which was the central component of the agreement among Paul and Gibson. withal there were a few rough spots along the focal point in the midst of the two entities. Gibson Les Pauls were modify by the company over the years and clearly Paul al bureaus preferred to oversee the process. just now in the end Paul resumed his dealing pelvic arch with Gibson, and endorses the instrument in time today. To this day, the Gibson Les Paul guitar is utilise all over the world, both by novice and professional guitarists.Multi-t rack recordingIn an experiment that edible bean in Les Pauls gar maturate, Paul played eight different separate on electric guitar, some of them save at half-speed, thence double-fast when played back at average speed for the master. Paul would record a track onto a disk, and then record himself playing other part with the first. This was the first time that multi-tracking had been apply in a recording. Capitol Records released the recording brazil nut in 1947.As multi-track recording bit by bit became standard radiation pattern in rock, the quality between recording and mixing as separate stops of a project grew. It is not uncommon at the mixing stage to move a project to a different studio or to touch over save tracks to a rude(a) engineer. (Zak, pg 128) make records is per se a cooperative creative process, involving the efforts of a team whose members move in various ways. Because of Les Pauls the artist is broadly the tasks involved in making a record. Pre and post outturn has become the foundation to many artists careers, once again convey to Les Paul.Without equal, rase at flavour todays music industry a legacy of innovations has been handed down by Les Paul and taken up by vanguard Halen, Joe Satriani and Steve Vais playing and guitar designs as they as well help to delimitate the instrument. (Bennett, pg 7)Les Paul has had a staggeringly vitality long yield over the way American and world popular music has sounded over the ratiocination 5 generations. Even today the influence is honored and accepted and as on of the most significant impact upon the jazz, blues, rock, hip hop music worlds.What seems most owing(p) about Les Paul, even at the age of 91, is how he has bridged popular music-making and technology. Paul touches on what will be central issues in the aesthetics of yield and reception in pop relations between the performerss body and instrument, how sounds are attached to instruments and the way musical sounds.And because of him, in homes that could scarcely pay furniture of any kind, let entirely a piano, the heart of the musician, found its yield wood or metal crosswise which a few wire strings.Reference(s)Zak III, Albin J. The Poetics of excite Cutting Tracks, Making Records. Publisher University of calcium Press. tramp of payoff Berkeley, CA. Publication twelvemonth 2001. Page count 128.Bennett, Andy Guitar Cultures Publisher Berg. Place of Publication spick-and-span York. Publication socio-economic class 2001. Page count 7.

Saturday, June 22, 2019

Assign Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Assign - Assignment ExampleThe attitudes of the younger generations toward and relationship with the old in Qatar be quite varied and be affected by various factors. The factors that affect the young peoples attitudes toward the old are not reserved to the state of Qatar but commonly give way to other parts of the world as well. Some of these factors include racial/ethnic/cultural, religious, and educational background (Hagestad 515).In Qatar, the transition to old age is characterised by retirement, poor health, advanced chronological age, death of spouse as well as mental and physical weakening. Some of the attitudes that youth have toward the aged are negative as the latter are associated with unproductiveness, forgetfulness, intellectual rigidness and other stereotypical notions leading to discrimination and prejudice against them (Sijuwade 1). No wonder many youths in Qatar prefer not to work with the aged. On the other hand, some people associate old age with wisdom, blessed ness and respect.As a matter of fact, attitudes may change over time. In 50 years time, the current young population will be aged and newer generations in existence. The population of the aged in the state will probably be greater than it is now, the literacy level higher than it is today. There is a high likelihood that the aged population will be viewed in positive light then considering various

Thursday, June 20, 2019

The Persistence of Memory by Salvador Dali Essay

The Persistence of Memory by Salvador Dali - Essay ExampleThe clock literally is a very drop off illustration of time which tells us of things that we cannot get back anymore or perhaps the notion of fleeting objects and at the same time, the use of a clock metaphorically can be attributed to our memories.As a whole, the artwork tells a story where the fading clock is a strong symbolism for humans memory which is something that we want to hold on to for as long as we can and yet is able to slip away. This is also the irony that it communicates especially creating the supposition through the strong contrast between the light and dark colors.At first glance, you would be able to see the opposing reflection of softness and insensibility theory. This is seen through the variety of use of shape and form where the art uses free form or natural shapes to demonstrate the softness of the art that would give you an trick of softness and rigidity while using a mixture of the three-dimension al shapes and lines such(prenominal) as of the trunk that helped the art achieve the clarity of hardness, achieving the comparison with what rest and what are fleeting. Also, the contrast of dark and light colors here, repeatedly used creates that balance between the irony of our memories fleeting and at the same time the public that time is something that is supposed to slip away.When it comes to the principles of design, movement is one of the greatly used principle in the artwork by using of the soft elements of the artwork such as the melting clock and letting it fills up negative space which is space around the hard objects and makes it lean towards it, copying the shape of the latter. Indeed, the art leaned on the use of movement to express a fading and melting state of the clock, directing it to the copy the shape or direction of the hard objects.

Wednesday, June 19, 2019

Low-Carb Dietary Restaurant Business Plan Research Paper

Low-Carb Dietary Restaurant short letter Plan - Research Paper ExampleLow-carb food is scientifically demonstrated to be very muscular and good for fitness for everyone, but especially for over tip people. Our diet program can help the obese people trying to dawdle weight to lose up to 15 pounds in mediocre 2 weeks with guaranteed results. Our recipes are the combined effort of our very skilled chefs and expert nutritionists. At present we offer light speed low-carb foods at our restaurant and in pre-packaged food at the stores. Our aim is to remove the misconceptions regarding low-carb diet and bring it forward as the mainstream fast program for the majority to cede them to lose weight in the nigh efficient and effective way possible.The aim of our president and the owner of Low-Carb Dietary Restaurant, Mr. XYZ, is to provide the best quality and appreciation food to please our customers and at the same time help them with their diet program. If blessed with success in the first fewer months, we look forward to disperse our operations to other cities and states as well.The purpose of Low-Carb Dietary Restaurant is to help people who are on a diet plan switch to the most effective low carbohydrate diet which is scientifically proven to help lose weight very fast. We look forward to help the ambitious people, whose dieting plan has shown minimal or no effects for them, by offering them a very efficient low-carb diet program at our restaurant. Our overall impersonal is to satisfy our valuable customers by providing them healthy and most effective dieting plan based on delicious, scrummy and wholesome low-carb recipes. Company Vision Starting with just one branch in the largest city of Ohio State, we look forward to expand our business through a chain of similar restaurants within the country in the next 3 years. For this expansion and emersion we aim to work with full dedication and devotion with no compromise on the quality of food we make. Busines s Goals & Objectives Benefits of low carbohydrate diet confirm been thoroughly studied in the past years and our goal is to help our customers live a healthy support by taking advantage of these potential benefits. Goals and Objectives of Low-Carb Dietary Restaurant broadly encompass the following Produce food products that fall in the category of low-carb diet that restrict carbohydrates to less than 20% of caloric intake. To offer dieting programs with quick weight loss results through low-carb products. Customer should lose up to 10 pounds weight within just two weeks. To offer a variety of recipes and diets to the customers to choose from. Healthy cooking and kitchen environment with compliance to all food regulations. To expand growth and profits by at least 20% in the first 3 years of operations. To enlighten the Columbus citizens and prospective customer about the advantages of low-carb diet. outline History of the Business Low carbohydrate food restaurants have never been a center of attention for the Columbus city residents. Only a few people are aware of the potential benefits of low-carb diet and how helpful it can be in losing weight and staying healthy forever. People in other states have recently started noticing these advantages and that is why low-carb restaurants are expected to be in fashion very soon including Ohio. Key Company Principles Low-Carb Dietary

Tuesday, June 18, 2019

Postsecret Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Postsecret - Essay Example?t want to go to college I want to grow shit. These pictures are linked to the theme of self esteem which they see in each of these individuals.Self esteem can be described as how one feels about themselves. Possessing little Regard for one can repair ones general life and even how they view the world (Mc Kay 53). Low self esteem can lead to depression and as a result magnetic dip short of their potentiality (Clarke 60). The belief people have about themselves often appeared to be statements of facts though they are actually only opinions (Schiraldi, 2007). Decision making also depends majorly on how much we value our self since it affects our thinking also becomes biased. Childhood and adolescent stages are always the most affected stages in individuals life (Clarke 55).The eclipses of living enable one to function in the world as long as you go by them (Clarke 68). For instance, if you believe you are stupid, your rule of living will automatically be , better not try. Since failure is the only possible outcome and the other peers will make you a express emotion stock. Therefore, because people live in a diversified society with lots of people, new things and challenges to meet, everyone has to set their own standards. Once this is done, one is able to measure their potential and strive to achieve the goals that bring self-fulfillment to them. The feeling of accomplishing ones goals can make one to have self-esteem. Otherwise, one would be despaired.In the cooperate picture, the adolescent had bump in right in the face, at a point that he had no way of stopping anyone from noticing it. Since not everyone gets to have this, it tended to draw off unnecessary attention towards him giving him a feeling of discomfort. Consequently, his self esteem went down thus ruining his 7th and even 8th grade, creating long duration of loneliness and mind destabilization (Fennell 91). The swelling made criticize himself, due to fear of judgmen t he might have avoided activities that involve

Monday, June 17, 2019

Arbitration Law Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4500 words

Arbitration Law - Assignment Exampleto consider before getting into an agreement such as this one and the relevant alternative methods of solving remainders that may arise between the parties to a set out such as this other than arbitration2. In addition to that, this report shall guide you by a practical approach into the identification of pitfalls that may come with the drafting of such a clause in a contract aside from providing the benefits that can be gained according to the law over the counter-party that arise from drafting the standard dispute resolution clause3.While drafting a standard dispute resolution clause, the origin should ensure that the content is not ambiguous and can be all the way understood by both parties4. It is important to note that the courts in England will look to to implement the agreement as agreed upon by both parties on the dispute resolution mechanism. In the event that such information is not clearly stipulated in the dispute resolution clau se resulting from the clause being poorly written, both parties to the contract may find themselves in unfamiliar grounds in trying to seek a way out of their dispute5.The dispute resolution clause should not be confused with the governing law clause because the dispute resolution clause provides the forum that both parties to the contract wish their disputes to be resolved in any case they arise. Parties to the contract specify the methods of solving their disputes in the standard dispute resolution clause6. These methods range from arbitration to reference to litigation and even mediation. Reference to litigation, also known as Jurisdiction Clause, is done through the courts. The jurisdiction clause is added when parties to a contract want a certain court, or a specific number of courts, to determine their case. However, including the jurisdiction clause into the contract in a situation where the parties have settled on an alternative forum as their most preferred is outlawed7.Thi s clause is one of the considerations to be

Sunday, June 16, 2019

Individual Learning Log Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

Individual Learning Log - Essay ExampleThus kindly enterprises are an established duty concept and help the economy grow (Kerlin, 2009).It is easier for affable enterprises to collaborate within themselves than to collaborate with other small and medium carapace enterprises. Due to their activities, cordial enterprises are better established via informal contacts than through formal support since the union is their main client and sponsor (Kerlin, 2009). Major activities in the goals of social enterprises are sustainability and capacity development. This may be hard when it comes to practice since most businesses exist for commercial goals. Thus conflicts may arise since social and environmental responsibilities are the major goals for any social enterprise. Integration with the local community helps solve these conflicts (Paton, 2003).Small and medium enterprises have more in common with social enterprises. They all start small and grow through some steps in growth. These all start from creativity with a need to serve the community thorough provision of missing services. As with the case of social enterprises, they seek to provide essential service to the needy in society (Bull & Ridley-Duff, 2011).Those who run social enterprise are best known as social entrepreneurs. They differ from other entrepreneurs in that their mind set is not focused primarily in making profits but rather integrating the business with the community (Bull & Ridley-Duff, 2011). Most entrepreneurs are innovators and do not follow the standard way of doing things then are disruptive. So for social entrepreneurs, they should be managers or look for managers to run the social enterprise. A manger of the social enterprise should strive to ensure that the business is sustainable and that the enterprise aspect is upheld. Most funding comes from donations and entrepreneurial activities and not from equity investments. This means that there are no major shareholders that run the finance of

Saturday, June 15, 2019

Challenges and Responses to Improving Geriatric Nursing Care Essay

Challenges and Responses to Improving Geriatric nursing Care - Essay ExampleTherefore, there is non only short maturate of nurses to deal with the old aged, but also poor services offered by practicing nurses. There is need for colleges to equip nursing students with skills to enable them action optimally when serving the old. Incorporating practical sessions and internship will help a great deal in improving their knowledge. Experience gathered during internship provides one with a lay on the line to practice handling the old age at an early age, and thus perform better latter at work. It is therefore necessary to understand the require of the old aged, and how best to deal with them. From research, nurses who have interacted with the old people understand them better, communicate with them effectively and are able to attend to them comfortably and effectively. Discussion Nursing discipline and practice for the aged challenges The soma of old-aged people seeking health care f acilities is rising with no or minimal changes in the number of nurses narrow in the field. According to Hickman, University of Western Sydney and Newton (2007), most of the nurses attending to the old people have no special training. Therefore, apart from the shortage of nurses trained in dealing with the old, the already practicing nurses are offering substandard services to the old aged. This is because they lack professional competence in that area. Various reasons have contributed to reduced number of people training in gerontological studies, (Vincent, 2012). For instance, education institutions are faced with the challenge of handling large numbers of students. This leads to difficult in the institution offering the required facilities to the learners, hence leading to inadequate education. As such, nurses graduating from such institutions are not fully prepared to handle the elderly. Additionally, students find it difficult to pursue education program on care giving to the old age due to complexity of research projects undertaken in the field (Shellman, 2012). Moreover, studying gerontology is expensive, thus not affordable to some people. The nursing services for the old aged are quite costly making them unaffordable to a majority of the population. Due to health tortuousness associated with old age, the elderly have frequent visits to health facilities thus, take a quantitative amount of their income. Additionally, most of the health care institutions cannot afford quality facilities for providing gritty quality services to the elderly. University of Western Sydney and Halcomb (2007) suggests that huge costs are required to equip the institutions with the facilities. As such, due to monopoly, institutions that have such facilities transfer the cost to the clients in form of increased health care fees. The cultural norms influence nurses in learning and carrying out their daily assignments. For example, there is a belief that the old age is charac terized with diseases and sicknesses. In actual sense, there are old people who are healthy and do not have frequent body complications. As such, effrontery the required attention and care, they are able to perform normally. From a different perspective, the elderly have values that differ from those of the youths, due to age difference and down (Fox, 2013). This differences lead to a challenge when a young nurse is dealing with an old aged person. The disparity result to conflict and discomfort, and consequently leads to ineffectiveness in service delivery. Cultural differences are present when people

Friday, June 14, 2019

CASE STUDY Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 1

CASE STUDY - Essay ExampleThe business vision to be the most consumer-centric business in its industry reflects how Amazon continues to develop strategies, both corporate-level and business-level, to checker that it fulfils these promises for focus on providing value to its many diverse markets.One method of promoting this value and convenience is the recent program entitled Frustration-Free Packaging, which was designed to ensure consumers could easily remove their products from Amazons packaging. Cloud computing, additionally, provides its developer customers with low-cost IT services and the ability to outsource many business functions for further cost-savings. The continual development of raw(a) services, such as the MP3 Music Store, IMDb.com allowing for television program viewing, and launch of the Office Supplies Store in 2008, illustrates the constant evolution of the business model that caters to a gigantic variety of target markets with varying needs. Innovation, as comp ared to competition, is what makes this business model difficult to replicate by rivals and secures the promises of being consumer-centric that makes up the foundation of corporate strategy.Amazons CEO, Jeff Bezos, is a bulletproof believer in corporate frugality. In the companys headquarters, this thrift is evident with employee desks that have been recycled from doors, at an estimated cost of $130 USD and monitors that pillow on telephone books to avoid the high costs of stands (University of Graz 2013). Amazon maintains very powerful competitive advantage as it relates to human capital, having established a firm set of values and a shared vision that allows for decentralised business function for better teamwork and interpersonal relationship development. In order to develop the prehend service culture necessary for Amazon to achieve its mission of consumer-centrism, the organisation must have leadership that

Thursday, June 13, 2019

Financial Analysis of Genivar Engineering Essay

Financial Analysis of Genivar Engineering - Essay ExampleThe net earnings and extensive income for the year was preserve at $25.8 million, an increase of 68.8%.Genivar serves several market segments and generates revenues from building, municipal infrastructure, transportation, industrial, power and environment segments. The building segment recorded revenues of approximately $109 million or around 28% of the alliances total revenues. The municipal infrastructure recorded revenues of approximately $109 million or around 28% of the total revenues. The transportation segment recorded revenues of approximately $85 million or around 22% of the total revenues. The industrial and power sector recorded revenues of approximately $58 million or around 15% of the total revenues. The environment segment recorded revenues of approximately $27 million or around 7% of the total revenues.Genivar has increased its profitability in FY2008. The gross profit margin of the company is 41.8% of the to tal revenues in 2008 as compared to 39.1% in 2007 and 37.3% in 2006. The gross profit margin reflects the percentage of sales dollars that is available to pay for fixed costs of the company and to add for profit. The net profit margin is 6.7% of the total revenues in 2008 as compared to 5.9% in 2007 and 5.8% in 2006. ... The devote on equity of Genivar is at 14.2% of the total shareholders equity in 2008 as compared to 5.9% in 2007 and 2.8% in 2006. This reflects that the company has increased its efficiency in terms with how the company employs its capital from shareholders equity. It shows that how much the shareholders gets or return of their investments.The companys return on assets is at 6.0% of the total assets in 2008 as compared to 5.9% in 2007 and 2.5% in 2006. This showed that the company earned 6.0 cents on each dollar tied up in the business. It reflects that the company has increased its efficiency in how they allocate and manages its resources.LiquidityGenivar has ex perienced a decrease in liquidity in 2008. The current ratio of the company is at 1.47 times in 2008 as compared to 1.8 times in 2007 and 1.53 times in 2006. The quick ratio of the company is 1.07 times in 2008 as compared to 1.36 times in 2007 and 1.16 times in 2006. This is due to a 26.3% increase in total current liabilities for 2008 as compared to 2007. This means that Genivar has difficulty of reducing its current assets for cash in order to meet maturing obligations. The company relies instead on operating income and outside financing in order to stay liquid.The ingathering period has slightly increased in 2008 at 109 days as compared to 106 days in 2007. However, the company has decreased its collection period from 2006 which is at 171 days. This showed that in 2007 and 2008, Genivar has fairly managed its accounts receivables for the past iii years. The collection period is comparable to industry standards of similar industries.SolvencyGenivar is relatively solvent for th e past three years. This shows that the

Wednesday, June 12, 2019

Murder and Memories Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Murder and Memories - Es hypothesize ExampleThe death of Ada and his countersign have been a controversial issue. It is now up to the students, and researchers to come up with a valid conclusion regarding the incident. This incident remains shrouded in mystery. Other authors say it was the pistol that went off accidentally1. Today, theories on what happened behind the thick walls of the mansions are still being developed. This paper examines the key happenings regarding this incident, with a major focus on sections such as Home, Tragedy, Blood Ties, Settings, Dramatis Personae, and Archives, to give a comprehensive conclusion about the Murder. Firstly lets take a look at the memorial that presented itself during this time. In the year 1901, the Redpaths were members of the elites who spoke in English. They lived in a Montreal Square mile that was immensely wealthy. This Square was an intimate and also closed community of its have distinctive making. The Redpaths families used co mmon social, educational, health, and religious institutions. Their children also fell victim of intermarriages. These families also shopped for products and also obtained, classic professional function, varying from health, legal and dental services to accounting services. It was mandatory for these professionals to have come from similar class and ethnic backgrounds. In the early 1880s, many jobs were created through funding of the Canadian Railway. In sectors such as education and health, a lot of efforts were put by the likes of Dr. Emily Stowe of Toronto. Stowe was the first licensed woman doctor in the whole of Canada, and this offered more opportunities for Women. Canadians also passed polity for protecting on the job(p) women. They put minimum working age to ten years for boys and fourteen years for girls to protect the youth. The legislation also put working hours to a maximum of ten. In the year 1885, Canadians extended the franchise to married women to own lowly valued property. This franchise never applied to native and unmarried people. In 1887, Mc Donald became the Prime Minister. This was his fourth term. During the early 1890s, Canadas industrial revolution came in full force. The Industry of Canada started booming especially around the corridor of Trans-continental rail. Ontarios industries that dealt in the iron, steel, tools, and farm implements were some of the leading companies. At this moment in time, forty percent of Ontarians lived in the cities. Ontarios economy further booms due to the substantiation of a new power house known as Niagara power house. Housing crisis emerged due to the urbanization that caused many people to flock the city of Toronto2. change magnitude employment caused increased child labor and also increased the level of school drop-outs. During the late first decade of 1900s, most industries relied upon electric power or self-generated steam power. In 1906, workers of the Hamilton street railway erupted to Viol ence caused by their strike3. In 1909, Laurier won the Federal election for the fourth term. The Redpath Mystery is best captured in a website named the Great unsolved Mysteries in the Canadian History. Ada Maria and his son Jocelyn Clifford Redpath died on the 13th of June, the year 1901. It is also remarkably unfastened that their death resulted from gunshot wounds. The

Tuesday, June 11, 2019

Discuss the roles and the purposes of higher education Should 50% of PowerPoint Presentation

Discuss the roles and the purposes of higher(prenominal) information Should 50% of 18-30 years old go to University - PowerPoint Presentation fountide quality education so that it ensures that education outcomes that are both measurable and recognizable are attained especially in numeracy, communication, and literacy skills. Quality education lead ensure that those who pass the system have the right qualifications (Layer 2002a,p.148). Students doing practicalsHigher education in every institution ensures that the learners participate during election of their leaders. This will in uprise boost their democratic right as well s a civil participation. This produces individual who will actively with in their countries and communities affairHigher education has the role of developing education whose content and methodologies aims at promoting individual social and cultural realities. This means that higher education ha the capacity of ensuring that the social reflection of individual is promoted. This produces an individual who can successfully socialize with others from different societal setting. Higher education also produces individuals who can appreciate different cultures from the world (Arche 2003,p.206).The institutions of higher education are charged with the process of national development and majorly they involved in development of their immediate societies. These institutions play a key role in uplifting lives in the community by establishing life-sustaining projects through 3xtension and community service. The research done in institutions of higher education, link the community and these institutions thus change directly to the welfare of the community (Catelles 2000, p.98).Institutions of higher education have well-trained teachers that equip the learners with adequate knowledge, attitudes, skills, and cultures, which will enable the learners to effect the much needed change in the society. In this regard the institutions produce holistic individ uals. This means that the knowledge received in colleges and universities will enable them to agents of change in the society. The learners from

Monday, June 10, 2019

Early modernist art movements Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Early modernist art app arent motions - Essay ExampleFuturism is clearly an innovative movement which was launched in Italy in 1909. Nonetheless, there were parallel art movements in Russia, England, and former(a) regions. It is one of the first and among the most critical early modernist art movements that were not centered in Paris-this is evidently the reason why France does not take the movement seriously. Futurism was responsible for exalting the modern world dynamism, particularly in the field of science and technology. Futurism had begun in literature but spread its wings covering painting, industrial design, sculpture, and so on and their ideology influenced all other types of art. This piece, The City Rises, is considered to be the first painting in the futurism movement. The artist, Boccioni, illustrates a modern city in construction. In the image, it is clear that the artist depicts chaos and movement that resembles a war scene. Some people state that this work shows that the futurism movement believed that war was the only viable centre toward culture progress. The racing horses into the works foreground as workers are seen struggling to gain control indicate a struggle between animals and people. Animals shown are not very clear indicating movement while other objects are painted more realistically. Boccioni also shows the influences of Impressionism, Cubism, and Post-Impressionism as seen in the broken exemplification of space. Constructivism happened in Russia and was the most influential in the 20th century, it was also the modern movement.

Sunday, June 9, 2019

Nursing Rresearch Utilization Project Proposal on Alternative Pain Essay

Nursing Rresearch Utilization Project Proposal on Alternative Pain Management - Essay ExamplePhilosophers, psychologists, biologists and pharmacologists have attempted to understand chafe based on an interdisciplinary approach. With technological advances and centuries of research, have led to an in depth of comprehension of pain mechanisms and accordingly some(prenominal) theories have been put forward over the years to explain the mechanism of pain. While the classical theories stressed the physiological aspects of pain, the multidimensional theories included the physiological as well as psychological, cognitive and social aspects of pain (Gatchel et al., 2007). The pain pathway involves three neuron route that carry pain stimuli from periphery to cerebral mantle the primary afferent neurons, the dorsal horn of spinal cord where primary afferent neurons synapse with second order neuron ( word of honor) and finally the third order neurons (TON) that synapse with SON in thalamic n uclei. Each of these routes involve several alternative pathways. The receptors and the fibers associated with pain perception in peripheral receptor system are known as nociceptors which faeces be of different types depending on the nature of stimuli received. However there are also two more dimensions to pain perception besides nociception. The individuals description or assessment of experiences that he labels as pain and the emotional reaction to the pain perception forms the second dimension. The third dimension encompasses the social aspects of pain (Gatchel et al., 2007). Professional aid for pain focal point becomes essential when it restricts or interferes with daily activities, or when self explosive charge techniques fail to provide relief. The ultimate treatment determination for pain is the alleviation of pain symptom and improvement of individual functional ability. Due to its complex nature, pain management is rendered a challenging and multifaceted task. In accor dance care providers today incorporate and utilize varied techniques including patient education, medications, physical therapies, relaxation techniques, psychosocial counseling, surgical procedures, injection techniques, various alternative medicine modalities for efficacious and intensive pain management (Gatchel et al., 2007). Based on this premise the current project proposal aims to explore the available and prevalent alternative pain management techniques and their comparative efficacies. B. Solution description Mind/Body Medicine During the last three decades many researchers have begin to explore the interconnections between mind and luggage compartment and have attempted to understand the hitherto unexplored efficacy of most traditional systems of medicine such as Ayurveda and Tibetan medicine. This has led to the emergence of the new-fashioned field of psychoneuroimmunology. Mid body techniques are based on three premises relation of body and mind, ability of body to he al itself and role of care provider in restoring health. This field includes techniques such as psych new(prenominal)apy, hypnotherapy, and guided imagery. Psychotherapy Psychotherapy approaches are based on the interdependence of stress and pain forming a vicious circle. They therefore provide relaxation therapies to develop a sense of control, change the mode of dealing with pain and decreasing levels of discomfort. Hypnosis, music or audioanalgesia and other relaxation techni

Saturday, June 8, 2019

The Key Roles of the Central Bank in an Economy Assignment

The Key Roles of the Central Bank in an Economy - Assignment ExampleThe supervision factor impelled the amplification of the official control and assessment of blasphemes (Masciandaro, 2005). Recently, the oversight function has been changed to other agencies from the primaeval bank. The following explains the roles of Central Bank of different countries. It is the defining characteristics of the central bank. The central banks adopt decision making and implementation of monetary policies. However, different nations have different extensive and the office assigned to the independent central bank (Schinasi, 2003). The central bank role of setting monetary policies is critically autonomous though not completely autonomous as it undertakes the implementation and decision-making stages of the monetary policy function (Al-Sabah, 1997). Therefore, the interior(a) government contributes in a certain process of monetary policy. In respect to monetary policy, the central bank is the onl y body that has the instrument autonomy. The Eurosystem, central banks governors from different nations participate in an ex officio ability in the monetary policy process. The countries central banks jointly make a decision regarding monetary policy, therefore, subject field central banks do not make independent decisions (Al-Sabah, 1997). As compared to the monetary policy the central bank has complete autonomy concerning the implementation of exchange prescribe policy (Al-Sabah, 1997). Criteria used in decision-making sometimes political direction. Since exchange controls were built principally as exchange rate devices, these instruments have been allocated to the central bank although it could be done by tax authorities. Responsibilities regarding financial stability are considered an essential role of the central bank. The central bank is considered to have a full responsibility for ensuring financial stability and acts as financial system oversight body (Johnson, 1997).

Friday, June 7, 2019

Signal Theory Essay Example for Free

direct Theory EssayIn this assignment I am going to describes distinct types of communication devices. For example Switches, Routers, etc. Then I am going to explain the principles of signboard theory. After this I will look atIn Manchester encoding the signal synchronizes itself. This is an expediency because this will decrease the error rate and optimize the reliability. But on the other hand it is alike a disfavour because the amount of bits s expiry in the original signal when leaveted has be twice the amount of bits from the original signal. Differential Manchester Also known as Conditioned Diphase (CDP). It is a encoding method which uses data and clock signal as f utilize to create a self-synchronizing data steam. Similar to Manchester encoding it uses present or absent transitions to represent licit value.Made from Copper, PVC, Plastic continuance100 M Speed100 Gbit/s Extremely fast and less interference Incredibly expensive and broadly speaking likely be ma nufactured till 2013 Bluetooth Mostly Copper for the circuitry, Plastic for casing. Length 100 M Speed1 Gbit/s Send from carrell phones, do not need equips to connect, Most of the phone are equipped with it Open and other people rout out access your phone if not protected. rather slow when sending and receiving on a cell phone. Infrared liquidator, Antenna and Transmitter, Copper Plastic Length 40 km Speed 4 Mbit/s Shorter wave than microwaves, not as harmful. Less interference.Microwaves Antenna Receiver. Length 1 M Speed 300 GHz Good for sending data solely over longer distances Dangerous, if something that uses microwaves e. g. cell phone for too long. Too much interference Wi-Fi Wi-Fi Signal Transmitter. Length 95 M Speed 5 GHz operational anywhere in the house, give the axe even be utilise as a hotspot in public places e. g. airports, cafi , etc Other people can overly access it so many connections can make it slow. Satellite Dish and a satellite in orbit Length 22 ,000 Miles Speed 40 Mbit/s Connection from anywhere in the world. Delay of up to 500 millisecond due to rain or moisture.Fibre Optic LED/Laser Connector. Glass, Plastic, PVC. Length 40,000 Speed 10 Gbit/s Extremely fast speeds can be achieved without the use of switches, hubs, etc over long distances Simply expensive to buy. Radio Transmitter Receiver Length 100 Miles Speed 300 GHz Available anywhere in the world. Very limited range and gets easily affected by interference. call Specification Advantages Disadvantages Coaxial Diameter 6 mm / Resistance 85. 2 km Capacity 70 km at 1KHz Cheap. 500 meters length. It genuinely true(p) Expensive and hard to install Fibre Optic Diameter 2 microns.Good for transmission over long distance because it is immune to magnetic interference. galvanic interference protected. Stretches up to 3000 meters. No make mental disturbance is generated Very expensive and over time the sent signal will get weaker because of signal reflecting. UTP/Cat. 5 disappointed and uses copper wire. Stretches up to 100 meters. Easy installation and transmission rates reaching up to 1 Gbps. Very open to interferences. s.t.p. Foiled and also uses copper wire. Shielded. Length up to 100 meters. Transmission rates betwixt 10-100 Mbps Expensive heavy and big in physical size. Radio Uses antenna to transmit. Signal can be refracted.No wires mandatory and very long distances capable. Signal gets weaker the more time taken to reach the destination. Security is a problem very open for hackers. LAN This is type of network which covers a small office, home or a school network. A LAN uses either wired Ethernet or wireless RF technology. Using a LAN can be much easier when there is a printer purchasable or share a cross-file throughout the network. Updating software is much easier because updating software will automatically update all the other softwares. LAN has much high transmission rates because it is wired connection rather than wireless.Ethern et and Wi-Fi as most widely used technologies, however many others such as token sound have been used before. This relates to standard IEEE 802. 2. This standard allows two connectionless and one connection orientated operational sense modality Type 1 which allows frames to be sent to a single destination or multiple destinations on the corresponding network is a connectionless way. Type 2 is the oriented operational connection mode. In this mode it uses something called sequence numbering which makes sure that when the data is send it gets to the destination in the correct order and not a single frame has been lost.Type 3 which is also a connectionless service, but only support point to point communication. Infrared is related to this service because in computer infrared network it can receive and transmit data either through the side of the device or the rear side of the device. When connections are made using Microsoft Windows Infrared the analogous method used for LAN conne ctions can be used. Infrared technology has been extended to allow more than two computers to be connected semi standing(prenominal) networks. The advantage of a LAN is that the same physical communication path can be shared by multiple devices.For example it there is a printer, a computer and the internet connection the LAN will allow connections to the printer and it will also allow connections to the internet. If a software is loaded onto the file server that all the computers on the network can use it. There are quite a few drawbacks of a LAN network. For example pledge measures need to be taken so that users cannot access unauthorised areas. It is quite hard to setup the network. Skilled technicians are needed to maintain the network. Yet the biggest disadvantage is that if the file server goes down than all the other computers on the network are affected as well.WAN This type of network covers a wider area. It is used over high speed, long distance communications such as com puters in two different areas. A WAN can also be shared. For example two occupants in two buildings can share the wireless connection to a third person, or a business or anyone or anything they wish to do so. Data is safe, secure and quick when it is transmitted between two computers. WAN can also be used to connect different types of networks together for example a WAN network connected to a LAN networks. The reason behind this is that it is AppleTalk.It is a cheap LAN architecture which is a standard model built for all Apple Macintosh computers and laser printers. It also supports Apple LocalTalk cabling scheme as well as Ethernet and IBM token ring. AppleTalk can connect to standard computers which do not have AppleTalk. This all relates to FDDI standard which stands for Fibre Distributed Data Interface. It is a backbone of a wide area network. It uses character heart cable to transmit data up to supported rate of 100 Mbps. An advantage of a WAN it allows secure and fast transm ission between two computers.Data transmission is inexpensive and reliable. Sharing a connection is easy as well because it allows direct connectivity. A WAN also allows sharing of software and resources to other workstations connected on the network. Disadvantage of a WAN network is that the signal strong all the time so anyone trying to hitchhike a connection can use the WAN connection it is not protected. WAN are slow and expensive to set-up. They also need a proper firewall to stop intruders using the connection. Networking Mediums Different types of medium are used for different types of topologies.Coaxial Cable It is normally used to connect telecommunication devices which used for wideband connection which use high transmission rates to transfer data. The cable is insulated using a braided shield which is also known as a screen. It protects the cable from electromagnetic interference. It has higher capacity than a standard copper wire. Therefore it allows radio frequencies and television signals to be transmitted. Various types of coaxial cables are available which can be used for thin Ethernet which are used for networking 10Mbps connections lengthening up to 200 meters.There is also densely Ethernet cable is also used for 10Mbps connections but stretching up to 500 meters. Unshielded Twisted Pair (UTP) coaxial cable has been used in the past when building networking using thick or thin Ethernet. Ethernet cables quite expensive but they are unflustered used because they carry more data then a telephone wire and it is less susceptible to interference. Optical Fibre Optical eccentric also known as a fibre optic cable uses light to transmit data. Light is made using a laser or LED is sent down a fibre which is thin strand of glass.Fibre optic is about 2 microns in diameter which is 15 times thinner than a single human hair. Optic fibre is not affected by electromagnetic interference. It is cable of higher than data transmission rates, ideal for broa dband usage. Fibre optics are manufactured in two different types the single mode and multi mode. The difference between the two is quite obvious single mode uses one beam of light to transmit data to longer distance of well-nigh 3 km but the multimode uses multiple beams of light to transmit data but only to shorter distance of 2 km.This allows more data to be sent simultaneously. It is normally used for broadband transmission as mentioned before because it is faster at transmission than any other cable currently available. Fibre optic also has an advantage of long distance transmission because light propagates through the fibre with little attenuation compared to electric cables. Not many repeaters are needed for long distance. Data travelling using the fibre can reach rates of unto 111 Gbps. Fibre optics also restrict high voltages travelling from end to end of a fibre to another end.It also restricts cross talk and environmental noise between signals convey to different cables. UTP (Unshielded Twisted Pair) s.t.p. (Shielded Twisted Pair) UTP and STP both use copper wires which are known to man as one of the oldest types of transmission media methods. STP is insulated with a metallic plastic foil which is all under the plastic sheath. This insulating is expensive to make thats why it is more expensive than normal cable. Even though STP cable is shielded there is still crosstalk. It cannot be rule ind.Both UTP STP individual wires are twisted together so it creates there is less crosstalk. Core of each of the type of cable is a very good conductor and easy to work with. Media which can be used with UTP is internet, because it is easy to install, maintain, less expensive and allows higher transmission rates. The media used with STP is also internet, but it is more expensive and difficult to install. The advantage is that there is less interference. It is difficult to install because it has to be grounded at both ends.Improper understructure will result I metallic shielding acting as a antenna and it will pick up unwanted signals. Due to the exist and difficult to install and maintain it is hardly used in Ethernet networks. It is mainly used in Europe. Crosstalk Crosstalk means that signal that are transmitting in different circuits interfering with each other. Crosstalk happens because unwanted signals interfere with another channel transmitting undesirably. Electrical Noise Noise is when an electrical signal is transmitted across a wire which is not the sent signal by the user, but it is another signal which has been picked up randomly.Twisted pair cables eliminate the interference because they are twisted with each other so they cancel out each other. The thickness and varied insulation of a cable and its electrical condenser of the wires will cause noise. For example when there is communication on a telephone and either person cannot hear the message clearly this is caused by noise affecting the signal. This is known as crossta lk, as mentioned before crosstalk is when signal is affected by electromagnetic field around a wire. Electric noise cannot be eliminated but can be minimized by taking caution.Keep cables away from electrical equipments and shield the cable weather it is a fibre optic or a STP. Checksum It is a method used for error-checking the received data against a calculated checksum. For example when a data is received by the designated node the checksum error detection method will create a new calculation and check it against the old calculation to check weather the same result it received. This makes sure the data has not been altered in any way when it was transmitting.

Thursday, June 6, 2019

A Study in Sociology Essay Example for Free

A Study in Sociology EssaySuicide always fascinated academic researches for a long time however it is has been an bowl of national limited to the field of psychology. Sociology is a relatively new field of social sciences. It started looking into felo-de-se, not just as a individualised act, save as a social action which is not entirely divorced from social forces. This paper discusses pertinent studies on the phenomenon of self-annihilation and seeks to present literatures concerning this act. Moreover, differing ideas and interpretations on self-destruction are presented to carefully elaborate different perspectives on the subject matter. A Study in Sociology Arguably the first person to connect suicide to the study of sociology is sociologist Emile Durkheim. He presented that although suicide is a personal choice of the individual, the act is not separated from the scope of a society. He looked into pre-existing records and analyzed suicide trends in different societies . Based on these suicide trends, in that respect are four classifications of suicide 1) Egoistic 2) Altruistic 3) Anomic and 4) Fatalistic. Social cohesion plays a springy position in Durkheims theories on suicide.Egoistic suicide occurs when a person has a relatively low degree of integration into a society. On the other hand, a high degree of integration into a society can excessively result in suicides that are meant for a higher answer within a society. He also argued that changes in social order and the individuals perception towards social change would explain anomic suicides. The phenomenon of fatalism takes regularize in extreme social contexts, where a person would decide on killing himself rather than suffering dire social conditions (Durkheim, 1951). Self and SocietyFrom an reject of study limited to psychology, suicide became a subject of sociology. Durkheims research proved that the traditional perspective that view the subject matter as a psychological behavior and entirely individualistic in nature is a constricted framework when looking into suicide. This implies that social structures, social forces as wholesome as social conflicts and changes are intervening factors in a suicide phenomenon. C. Wright Mills (2000) supported that one cannot separate behaviors and actions of an individual from the larger social context.He wrote that the personal troubles of the milieu are connected to the public issues of social structure. The individual committing suicide must therefore be located in his social as well as historical contexts. Current Trends on Suicide Studies After Mills and Durkheim laid the foundations of suicide as a sociological subject, numerous studies concerning suicide contain been conducted in both psychology and sociology. Currently, suicide studies are interconnected with other factors such as gender, poverty, small arms, mental disorders and even medicine.It is now linked to modernity (Baudelot and Establet, 2008), att itudes and experiences of oncology patients (Emanuel, Fairclough, Daniels Clarridge, 1996), a demographic-specific trend such as adolescents (Brent, et. al. , 1988), cultural forces (West, 2005), economic conditions (Ruhm, 2000), as well as access to weapons (Brent, et. al. 1991). Suicide and Modernity Baudelot and Establet (2008) worked with Durkheims premises in their study of suicide.They stated that The link between suicide, affluence and individualism is more complexsuicide rates do reflect broad social trends unless they are also influenced by the structural position and lived experience of small social groups. The notion of social well-being is demonstrated to be a notice factor in changes in suicide rates. While sociology itself cannot accurately predict a suicide case, the collective gathering of these cases provides a fertile ground for sociological interpretations. Modernity is a historical as well as social era where social changes occur and these cases of suicide ar e descriptive of their milieu.Suicide, seen as such in the context of modernity, is a social fact. It describes the changes that occurred during the time of modernity. Societies that are rigid in its goals during the time of modernity are those that adamantly pursued modernization. It is in this context that suicide rates are known to be higher in the Communist Bloc, China and India (Baudelot and Establet, 2008). Economics and Suicide While both affluent and ravenous groups of individuals commit suicide, the role of economics cannot be downplayed in the study of suicide.On the macro-economic level, the period of modernity prominently features suicide trends in a time where economies were spirited and booming. On the other hand, a stagnating economy, such as in a recession, also has an effect on suicide. Ruhm (2000) argues that unemployment is negatively correspond to mortality and that unemployment is positively correlated to suicide. In Japan, suicide is seen in a cultural cont ext. Since individuals in the Japanese society are strongly connected to their social, political and cultural spheres, there is tendency for the push and pull of altruistic-egoistic suicide to occur.This is seen when the rule of law in Japanese society permeates the personal sphere such that debts and divorces are major factors furbish uping suicide (West, 2005). Suicide and Norms Sociology also attempted to explain suicide in a broader senseby zooming out of the individual and focusing on social factors that affect the phenomenon. Psychology argues that those committing suicide are psychologically ill or that the individuals committing them are inept in their coping mechanisms. While suicide might seem irrational, there are rational premises that are least likely explored.Societies that are relatively more tolerant of suicide, as well as the individuals cognitive ability to rationalize the act are also extraordinary factors contributing to suicide trends. Rendering rational suici de normative in a society creates the positive feedback mechanism necessary for a rational suicide to occur. This type of suicide is also surprisingly limited to a specific demographic, to wit the educated and successful. Rationality of Suicide One of the fundamental question relating suicide and society lies in the rationality of the act.Is the act rational based only on the perceptions and actions of the individual, thereby rendering the act an exclusive study within psychology? Or is this rationality of the act itself being defined not only in terms of the individuals values but a rationality that is predetermined by the values and norms of a society? Although there are galore(postnominal) reasons for suicide, there are factors that least likely determine suicidal trends, but are potent social forces (i. e. education, family, religion) that must be considered.Suicide occurs for a figure of reasons such as depression, substance abuse, shame, avoiding pain, financial difficultie s or other undesirable fates. Defying the commonplace definition is the concept of rational suicide. Rational suicide is ending ones bread and butter out of a conviction that one has lived long enough, that the likely future holds more pain than joy (Lerner, 2004). Surprisingly, rationality of a suicide act Keown (1995) showed that there is prime value placed on the moral intention behind the act of death itself.This applies not just in euthanasia but also in rational suicide. What are the intentions behind the suicide? Is the decision independent of lifes problems that can be solved? Is it free from outside wardrobe from a belief system, mores or culture itself? This is the litmus test of the rationality or irrationality of suicides. Sociological and psychological studies attempted to look into the duality of forces workings on suicidesindividual and social. It is arguably psycho-social factors that are deterministic of the suicide trends across societies.Social institutions, m any sociological studies posit, are playing a huge role in the nature and type of suicides in a given society. Stack and Kposowa (2008) concludes that National suicide rates are predictive of individual-level suicide acceptability. However, the main predictors of suicide acceptability included a measure from social learning theory, religiosity, and a neglected measure of control theory, life satisfaction. While the act of committing suicide is a very individualistic act, there are factors to be considered that are social forces with repercussions and influences on individual action.The act of suicide presents how the personal milieu is linked to the larger issues within the social institutions.ReferencesBaudelot C. and Establet R. (2008) Suicide The Hidden Side of Modernity. John Wiley Publications. Brent, D. A. , Perper, J. A. , Goldstein, C. E. , Kolko, D. J. , Allan, M. J. , Allman, C. J. , and Zelenak, J. P. (1988) Risk factors for adolescent suicide. A comparison of adolescent suicide victims with suicidal inpatients. Archives of worldwide Psychiatry. Vol. 45, No. 6, June 1988.

Wednesday, June 5, 2019

The effects of corruption on the Nigerian economy

The set up of rotting on the Nigerian economyTo evaluate the effects of rotting on the Nigerian economy, we utilise the estimated size of the hidden economy (a proxy for corruption) in effect to Nigerian economy growth, (Salisu, 2006). A MIMIC is a structural econometric model for estimating an equation in which the dependent variable is unobservable (latent). (Frey Weck-Hannemann, 1984) pioneered the use of MIMIC modelling in the context of the hidden economy. Since whence, a number of former(a) studies have employed this technique, (Aigner et al. 1986 Schneider 1997 Giles 1997, 1999 Tedds, 1998). It is a powerful technique for estimating the underground economy, as it allows for simultaneous interaction between six-fold explanatory variables and multiple indicators of the hidden economy. The latent variable is linked, on the one hand, to a number of observable indicators (reflecting changes in the size of the unreported economy) and on the other hand to a set of observed caus al variables, which be considered to be important determinants of the unreported economic activity.4.4 Discussion of Empirical Results for ModelBased on the reasoning we get word to model the embodyence and the effect of corruption on Nigerian economy (FDI) based on the model by Johnson and Dahlstrom which depicts the picture of what we applying. The model is based on assumption that the bureaucrat has monopoly in providing government receiptss that the MNE needs in order to operate in the host county,( Dahlstrom and Johnson, 2004)4.4.1equating 1Corruption if c ( i)No corruption if Where is an agents evaluate payoff from corruption and c is the expected constitute. For corruption to take place c for all involved agents.4.4.2 tolerableity 2 equality two down the stairs presents payoff functions for the two types of agents.Payoff for MNE mne = ( ii)Payoff for bureaucrat off = Where is the probability that the bureaucrat indeed delivers the government service, signifie s the foster of that government service for the MNE and signifies the size of the bribe.The payoff of corruption is exactly the monetary value an agent can earn by realising the action. For an MNE the payoff of engaging in corruption could for practice session be the approaching cash flow connected to a building contract granted by the bureaucrat. For a bureaucrat the payoff of corruption is simply the size of the bribe (Dahlstrom and Johnson,2004).The probability variable has been discussed by (Shleifer and Vishny ,1993) among others and can be used to distinguish bribes from taxes. As discussed earlier, (Shleifer and Vishny, 1993) distinguish between centralised corruption where a single agent (bureaucrat) collects the bribe. Decentralised corruption implies that several individual bureaucrats can demand bribes. Therefore, even when having paid a bribe in that location is still a possibility that the MNE does not get access to the government service that it wants. This woul d force the MNE to pay yet another bribe to get the demanded service. Under a decentralized system of corruption it is more likely that additional bureaucrats would put up demands for bribes. This is one example of how corruption introduces an element of hesitation for the MNE. For an economy where centralised corruption dominates we would expect to be close to one while decentralised corruption would imply a smaller value of (Dahlstrom and Johnson,2004). They went further citing that the cost of corruption for the bribed is normally the penalization that can be imposed on him if he is found guilty, while for the briber it is the expected cost of punishment as well as the size of the bribe that composes the cost.The culture in the host- acres can be assumed to influence the willingness of the agents to engage in corrupt practices. In economies where corruption is frowned upon there should, ceteris paribus, exist less corruption than in an economy that accepts corruption. The ge neral cost function shown in equation 3 below tries to take all of the in a higher place into account.4.4.3 Equation 3The general cost function cj= ((+)) p)+ (iii)Where c j is the cost of the jth bribe with j going from 1 to n, p signifies the perceive jeopardy of being caught, the expected punishment is denoted , while represents the companionable cost of being revealed as engaging in corrupt behaviour and is the monetary value of the bribe.For the bribed =0 while 0 for the briber. The loving cost of corruption goes from to infinity where a low value signifies that corrupt behaviour is widely accepted and a uplifted value signify a culture with a strong aversion against corruption. Similar cost components of corruption for the individuals can be found in (Sen,2002,).The risk of being caught is dependent on the effectiveness of the police as well as the legal system. (La Porta et al, 1999) argues that countries having common law are better protect against corruption sinc e the legal system has stronger property rights. But the enforcement of the laws is of equal importance. Triesman, finds that is perhaps not only the use of common law that decreases the amount of corruption notwithstanding also whether or not a uncouth has been under British rule, consequently having had a strong influence on the legal culture not only the legal system. By taking the first derivative of equation 3 with respect to we get the sensitivity of punishment. As can be seen the punishment depicted in law is highly dependent on surveillance and enforcement to have a deterrent effect on corruption in a solid ground. Many ontogenesis countries have all the laws and regulations demanded from the international society regarding corruption but suffer from a severe lack of enforcement of the laws. Thus those laws have infinitesimal effect besides working as cosmetics for an ugly economy in need of aid and trade relations with developed countries (Triesman,1999).4.5 Social co st of corruptionThe social cost of corruption may be lower in countries with more hierarchal religions as Islam and Catholicism since it is less accepted to challenge those above you in the hierarchy than in religions such as Protestantism (Triesman, 1999). Furthermore, countries with hierarchical religions tend to have stronger family ties, than countries that practice Protestantism (Triesman, 1999) It can also be the case that in cultures where the trait between the officials private and official power is less distinct bribery may have lower social cost. All these things tend to affect the social stigma attached to corruption thus increasing or decreasing the cost.According to (Dahlstrom and Johnson,2004) in order to develop the model we have to combine the cost and payoff functions described above in order to determine whether corruption takes place. We have rewritten equation 1 by incorporating equation 2 and 3 resulting in one set of equations for the MNE, Equation 4, and one set for the bureaucrat, Equation 5, below.4.5.1Equation 4MNENo corruption if ((+ ) p) - Corruption if ((+ ) p) -0 (ii)Expected profit MNE= ((+ ) p) - (iii)4.5.2Equation 5bureaucratNo corruption if - ((+ ) p) Corruption if ((+ ) p) 0Expected profit off = - ((+ ) p) (iii)They went further, using 4.i and 5.i to solve for the expected profit of corruption for the MNE yields =2 . This is only legal if we assume that all of the cost variables ,, p are identical for both(prenominal) the MNE and the bureaucrat. This is a strong assumption since both the fines as well as the social cost probably are higher for the MNE than for the bureaucrat. If we assume that the value of the bribe, , is the reservation price for the bureaucrat due to the fact that the MNE has more bargaining power.4.5.3Equation 6Equation 6 below show the total monetary value of the bribes paid in an economy. This could be seen as the actual cost for the economy when we disregard the uncertainty of corruption. Thi s uncertainty comes in two shapes, the one of getting caught and the one of fulfilling ones obligation. If the service would have been delivered as a tax service equation 6 would equal the tax cost the MNE would have paid.n summation monetary value of corruption (6) V= v j1Where is the monetary value of the jth bribe with j going from 1 to n, with n being the number of transactions where it may be possible to offer a bribe, vj = j if both 0 j -(( j+ j)* p j) j -( j+ j)* p j for all other cases vj=0 . In a developing economy n can be assumed to be higher under decentralised corruption than under centralised corruption since there are probably a greater number of different bureaucrats that demand bribes in the former case than in the latter.4.5.4 Equation 7Equation 7 below gives an account for the total cost of corruption that MNEs experience in a unpolished. Here we include the cost of uncertainty unlike equation 6.nTotal corruption cost for the MNE (7) CMNE = c j1Where cj i s the expected cost of the jth bribe with cj=( j+ j)* p j )+ jif both 0 j j (( j+ j)* p j ) j and 0 j( j+ j)* p j .If 0 j j (( j+ j)* p j ) j but 0 j( j+ j)* p j then cj=( j+ j)* p j ) butfor all other cases cj=0Cost of corruption for the MNEIF off c offthen official chooses corruptionIF off then official chooses no corruptionIF CMNEthen MNE chooses corruptioncj=( j+ j)* p j )+ jcj=( j+ j)* p jIF MNE then MNE chooses no corruption00 (Source Dahlstrom and Johnson,2004)It is evident from the above equations 6 and 7 that, i.e. the actual cost of corruption for theMNE is greater than just the size of the bribe thus it would have been less costly for the MNE to invest in a country where the services would have been supplied as a tax service. Further corruption as opposed to a tax does not realize the government but the individual bureaucrat. The tax income could, if used efficiently by the government, promote growth of direct investment through increasing the stock of benignant capital or improving market economy institutions. This tax income could also be used to combat corruption through the legal system or by raising the salaries of the government officials. But for taxes to be less damaging than corruption this does not have to be the case. The only necessary condition is that there is less uncertainty involved. Furthermore, companies seldom have the choice whether to pay tax or not so the corruption cost will be something that has to be paid in addition to taxes, ( Dahlstrom and Johnson,2004).4. 6 Effect of the host country corruption from the analysisThe resulting effect of host-country corruption is that the actual cost of conducting business activities in the country is higher than what could be expected based on observable costs such as wages or transport costs. Based on this reasoning, corruption gives rise to extra costs that the MNE has to operate in the host-economy.If MNE presence does reduce corruption while corruption has a ne gative effect on FDI there might exist virtuous or vicious circles. If there is little FDI in a country the corruption stays high which discourages the MNE to invest, thus decreasing the FDI. Here we have a vicious circle but the opposite is also possible. If an MNE invests in a country the corruption decreases this further improves the incentives for future investments. If one also assumes that both FDI and low corruption encourages growth the country who finds itself in a virtuous circle will have a some(prenominal) higher probability of development than one that finds itself in a vicious circle.We now proceed to try to develop an expression that describes the effect of host country bureaucratic corruption on FDI inflows. We start by introducing a profit function for the MNE(,w,)= max y c(w,y, CMNE )where p indicates the world market price of the proceeds y of the MNE, w is the cost of production factors and CMNE represents the MNE cost of corruption as earlierUse of the expre ssion py implies that demand for the good in the host country is too small to have an effect on the price that the MNE receives for its output. This assumption is most suitable for an export-platform type of FDI as described in (Ekholm et al, 2003) where the MNE production in the host-country is exported to third country markets. This type of FDI is most likely to appear in developing economies where small domestic markets exclude market-seeking motivated FDI but with low toil costs. This implies that the profit function is most suitable for MNEs that operate in developing economies.It might be argued that the MNE only starts production in the host country if the expected profit from doing so is larger than some minimum level of profitsE()= E(p)E(y) -c(E(w),E (y),E(CMNE )) E()where is the minimum profit necessary for entry.Therefore, a rise in CMNE, the costs caused by corruption, should decrease the amount of FDI inflows that a host-country receives. It is also possible that MNE s that are already established in the host country decide to close down facilities if the costs of corruption become too high. (Cuervo-Cazurra , 2006) Although corruption has a negative impact on FDI because of the additional uncertainty and costs, such costs vary depending on the country of origin of the FDI. With respect to this topic, more FDI is gotten from OECD countries which are the rationale behind a corrupt country like Nigeria decreasing the quantity of its inward FDI because of the costs which the orthogonal MNC will have to incur to establish business in Nigeria. So therefore results show that the relationship between corruption and FDI is modified by the country of origin of the FDI.